They can be bought online or from gardening shops. Choose a small-size pot that is just wider than the root ball of your plant. There’s no need to put it in water to root it first. Watch out, though, once you get the hang of growing these widely-available beauties, you might find yourself with a large collection in no time. ", "I just success divided my first plant, and it is doing great! Flowering time: in spring ~ autumn, they can bloom even in winter if there is enough light. How do I remove the spent blooms from the African violet plant? ", Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, http://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.cfm?number=C660, http://www.weekendgardener.net/houseplant-care/african-violet-pot-031003.htm, http://www.optimara.com/africanvioletcare1.html, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. The plant requires the right mix of bright and indirect light to grow well. Plants with dark green foliage will need more light than plants with pale green foliage. In this guide, we are going to look at several different options, and hopefully, you can choose one of them for your needs. The best temperature for the African Violet is between 65-80o F. If you are in an environment that you consider being pleasant, then this plant can survive there too – your plant feels comfortable when you are comfortable in any temperature setting. Seeds are another way to propagate African violets. How did I not know this? If you don’t have a humid location available, set up a humidifier where the plants are growing. Step 1: Remove and trim leaf. Fill pots with free draining compost such as seed and cutting compost or mix equal quantities of multipurpose compost and sharp sand or perlite. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. In summer, the plants will be better near a window that faces north or east in the Northern Hemisphere, or south or west in the Southern Hemisphere. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. Keep water from touching their leaves or it will leave brown spots. One of the most common ways of planting African violet is through seeds. Plants with multiple crowns can be divided, giving you more plants to enjoy or share with friends. Do I remove the stem or just the dried up flower? To distinguish one baby from another, look for small clusters of leaves that are attached to the parent. African Violet comes in hundreds of varieties to choose from. It seems I am already doing everything the correct way. Anything below 50 F (10 C) will almost certainly kill the plant. When you learn how to grow African violets, you can add several to indoor spaces for bright and cheerful blooms when the outdoor landscape is mostly brown and bare. Use room temperature water rather than cold water, otherwise you could chill the roots. Plant the seeds in a small pot with soil. I think everyone should grow African violets. As African violets age, their stems can elongate, giving them a “leggy” or “long-necked” appearance. Water with lukewarm or tepid water that was allowed to stand for 48 hours. Many Modern African Violets are a result of the hybridization of two species. Growing African violets. You need to add a potting mix and other soil amendments, which we will discuss later on. African Violet Care: Basic Summary Light: Moderate to bright, indirect, indoor light. Some of the most popular and grown varieties are Pixie Blue, Persian Prince, Optimara Rose Quartz, Lonestar Snowstorm, Little Maya, Thumbelina, Lyon’s Lavender Magic, Mac’s Strawberry Sundae, Linda Darnel, Candy Fountain, and Milky Way Trail. Empty out the water. Add 2-3 spoons full of Epsom salt to the prepared mixture. About 2 in (5.1 cm) of stem needs to be covered by dirt, so deepen the hole as needed. You can purchase Schultz African Violet Plus Here. You can mix up your potting soil, too. If so, do I take just the flower head or the whole stem? For seedlings, wait until the seedlings have leaves that reach 2 inches (5 cm) in width. ", "I was comparing your care with mine. It is recommended not to take daylight directly, but to take advantage of reflected light. Place growing African violets 3 feet (1 m.) from a south- or west-facing window for the right lighting. But after some time, the blooms wither, and the plant doesn't produce flowers again. Unlike other houseplants, African violets look more like something you'd plant outdoors, but these beautiful flowers tolerate the indoors just as well. Proper drainage is essential in order to prevent root rot, so if you can’t live without a hole-less ceramic pot, put the plant in a plastic container with drainage holes and place that container inside the ceramic one. Violet care is effortless and easy; often just watering is enough. If this light cannot be maintained for eight hours, consider supplementing with fluorescent lights. The size of the pot is measured in diameter, so 2″ means 2″ diameter of the pot. First, get your supplies together. You bought your very first African Violet plant, and it was blooming gloriously. This set of 6″ pots is nice and very reasonably priced. Thanks. Just add 7 drops to every quart of water. Make sure you are not taking a hard or old leaf. Place the cutting somewhere warm where it will get lots of filtered sun. For plants like African violets, it means you are not permitted to take cuttings to propagate new plants. When to water african violets and tips on how to learn to easily recongnize when a plant is thirsty - Duration: 9:39. What can cause an entire Violet plant to wilt? Choose the soil. African Violets are perfect plants for people with limited space. First measure the pot size of your current African Violet plant. Leaves are not removed and remain intact during the rooting, unlike many landscape plants. In fact, in most of the United States, African violets are considered an indoor-only plant, as they are native to tropical Tanzania and southeastern Kenya.Unless you live in an extremely warm climate, like USDA zones 10 and 11, it's best to add them to your container garden. In winter, the plants will do best near a window that faces south or west in the Northern Hemisphere, or north or east in the Southern Hemisphere. To prevent powdery mildew, don't get water on the leaves and blooms, improve the circulation around the plant, only water in the morning, and make sure the plant gets lots of filtered sunlight. This will encourage the development of more flowers. For the current size of your seedlings or babies, a 2-inch (5-cm) pot will probably be sufficient. Many things: too much or not enough water, overfertilization, stem damage, too much or not enough sun, or inhospitable temperatures. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for feeding the violets. It is exciting to see tiny leaves pop up from a leaf and eventually bloom for the first time! Fertilizer – Fertilize African violet plants with special African violet food or a food with a higher phosphorus number — the middle number in the NPK fertilizer ratio, as 15-30-15. Provide the seeds with 12 to 14 hours of light per day. African violet plants are super fun to grow mainly because they do very well indoors and add a pop of color to your space! How to Grow and Split African Violets. The exclusive propagation rights are in effect so long as the trademark is active, which is generally 5 or 10 years. African violet soil: Use a fast draining African violet soil or make your own by combining equal parts potting soil, peat moss, and perlite or vermiculite. Light affects flowering. Is there a correct time of year to be taking cuttings? Wick watering, from the bottom, is sometimes appropriate but may not be the best practice for those new to growing African violet plants. Fill the white pot around 1 or 2 inches with water every week and when you return to top off, you will see that the dirt is still visibly wet. It is exciting to see tiny leaves pop up from a leaf and eventually bloom for the first time! If you place the leaf in a pot of moist soil and loosely cover it with a little tent of Saran Wrap (toothpicks work well to hold it up), the leaf should send out roots and start a new plant. African violets can be easily grown from the leaves and you can multiply this beautiful houseplant by growing more plants from a leaf cutting. Step Seven: Water Smarter. It likes bright areas, but doesn’t like direct sunlight. Place the growing plants near a south or west-facing window. Keep them planted in small pots and re-pot once a year to give then fresh, nutrient-rich soil. To learn more from our Horticulturist co-author, like how to transplant your seedlings to another container, keep reading the article! African violets need to be watered from the bottom to ensure the roots get adequate water. Remove affected leaves and blooms. There are a lot of different plant pot options to choose from, but what type of planter is going to be the best option for your African violets? What can I do about this powder that's forming on my violet flowers as they age? Another method of propagating African violet is through growing leaf in a water. African violet is also among the common violet type in our country. African violets are making a comeback! African violets thrive in humid conditions, which makes them perfect candidates for terrariums. African Violets are a type of plant that requires plenty of water and humidity, along with a warm temperature.Bear in mind that it's native to the tropics, so weather conditions are key for it to grow well. Now that we know a little bit about the flowers, it’s time to talk about techniques for growing them effectively. ", "Will let you know when I try it, so far good directions. African violets are little plants, so they don’t need a huge container. #africanviolets … The soil should be loose and well-drained, and high organic matter content … Water when the soil feels less moist to the touch. Maggie Moran is a Professional Gardener in Pennsylvania. African violet plants do have a few quirks, but learning about them and the proper care of African violets can make growing the plants less intimidating. African Violet Plant Care: Water Requirements. Gardeners can rejuvenate an older plant and give it a fresh growing start by cutting it back and rooting a shorter stem section. Choose a small-size pot that is just wider than the root ball of your plant. What should I do when there are too many leaves? The best temperature for the African Violet is between 65-80o F. If you are in an environment that you consider being pleasant, then this plant can survive there too – your plant feels comfortable when you are comfortable in any temperature setting. They’re perfect plants for growing indoors, taking up very little room and provide delightful flowers over many months. Leaves are not removed and remain intact during the rooting, unlike many landscape plants. References How long do flowers last on an African violet? What are the green pods that have formed on my violets after the blooms die? Also known as Saintpaulia, African violets are amongst the best indoor plants to grow, especially if you are looking for a hint of color within the household.Its bright-colored flowers will perk up any boring space. Begin the process by taking a soil mix composed of peat, vermiculite, and greensand. African violets are very easily propagated from leaf. This is most likely powdery mildew or some other form of mildew. Urea is commonly used in commercial fertilizers as it is rich in nitrogen, however, too large a dose of nitrogen can burn the roots of an African Violet. Year to be covered by dirt, so knew nothing about growing African violets thrive bright. Non-Tropical climates try for indoor growing conditions to propagate new African violets is starting baby... An African violet plant survive as outdoor plants in non-tropical climates should thrive indoors, do I remove the blooms... 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