In one study, published in the Weed Technology Journal in 2009, kale grown with hairy vetch doubled yields compared to the control plot grown without it. Basil. The only logical explanation I can think of is that pole beans, if left untrellised, would sprawl and compete with kale for space and light. Just be aware that it self-seeds very easily and if you’re not careful it can have a tendency to take over. This variety grows 10-12 inches high with an 8 to 10-inch spread, and seeds are available from True Leaf Market. Most companion plant guides say that bush beans are a good kale companion but pole beans are not. Radishes. I like to add several varieties of marigold to my garden every year, including those that are nice and tall. Simply by placing certain plants next to others, you can naturally repel pests and stimulate growth. I bet this variety will become one of your favorites, just as it is mine. Kale likes full to partial sun. They are an all-purpose crop that earn their keep. For example, tall-growing, sun-loving plants may share space with lower-growing, shade tolerant plants. I think I will go ahead and give it a try. Learn more about growing lemongrass here. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! There’s evidence that nasturtiums (Tropaeolum spp.) In a study conducted in 1998, published in the Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, hot peppers (Capsicum annuum) were found to attract Trichogramma chilonis, a type of parasitic wasp, so add hot peppers to your list of insectary plants. There are many annual flowers that can provide benefits for your garden kale, but some have a more established track record than others, and are more commonly found. Bunching onions (Allium fistulosum) are low-maintenance, easy-going plants to have in the garden. They have beautiful flowers, are not fussy, and provide a useful culinary ingredient. If you are a cilantro lover like I am, you will enjoy the wonders of harvesting it fresh from your garden whenever you need it. Among the veggie plants compatible with kale are: Kale also enjoys the company of many herbs such as: Hyssop, marigolds and nasturtium companions get a thumb’s up from kale as well. Nasturtiums and marigolds repel squash bugs and other types of pests that afflict Brussels sprouts. I will share this with my wife and my mother, as they are the gardeners in my family. If you are planting during the warm season, or in a warmer climate, plant kale in partial shade. So what are the best companion plants for kale? Cucumbers, … I’ve read that it is good, and I’ve read that it is bad! Kale can tolerate temps down to 20 degrees F. (-6 C.) but becomes rather tough when temps exceed 80 F. (26 C.). However, you may want to avoid planting it with its brassica relatives. There are a wide selection of buddies available for your kale, and I recommend that you pick not just one, but several of them. Peppers are also light feeders, making good companions in this way, as well. Kristina loves the challenges of dryland gardening and teaching others to use climate compatible gardening techniques, and she strives towards creating gardens where there are as many birds and bees as there are edibles. These come in four different colors, or if you can’t decide, go for the variety mix, available at True Leaf Market. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Alliums aren’t just pretty – they earn their keep by deterring moths, mites, aphids, and flea beetles from your kale. A companion planting guide such as this one will show you which vegetables and flowers support or inhibit the growth of other plants and/or which pests they deter. The following allelopathic plants can have harmful effects on neighboring plants, including kale: Here’s a convenient reference chart to help you plan your vegetable patch: You knew kale was popular as a health food, but now you know it’s pretty popular with its garden friends, too. The ‘Bouquet’ variety will be sure to make you – and your beneficial insects – happy. Kale also doesn’t require nitrogen rich soil, another consideration when choosing companion plants for kale. Companion plants offer shade and shelter, repel crop-destroying insect pests, and enhance garden soil with essential nutrients. Pollinators like bees and ladybugs can use a little encouragement to visit … Garlic. There are many types of hot pepper out there, so even if you aren’t a fan of scorching, spicy heat, you might enjoy discovering some of the milder ones just for their intriguing flavors. Last updated: November 15, 2020 at 5:00 am. As another pest repellent, the leek (Allium ampeloprasum) should have a place in your garden. I’ll try to remember to come back and report on how it went. Kale also prefers loamy, well-drained, moist (but not soggy) soil of average fertility. She is a Certified Permaculture Designer and a Building Biology Environmental Consultant, and holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in liberal studies from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Read more about growing various types of beans here. Carrots should be planted near onions because onions will repel the carrot fly. The first time I had a fresh habanero pepper, I was amazed at the delicious fruitiness behind the heat. You can order ‘Zavory’ hot pepper seeds from Burpee. Plant near: most garden crops And most herbs are light feeders, which means they don’t compete with your crop for nitrogen. This wonderful garden plant will get you cooking all of those French dishes you’ve always wanted to try. It seems to be quite happy there. This wonderful herb acts as a repellent for certain pests. They get along with some companion plants but not others. Seeds for this garden gem are available from Eden Brothers. Thanks again! Chives are easy to find at plant nurseries, but why not try starting your own from seed? Its seeds produce bushy plants that grow up to 14 inches high and have huge flower heads that reach 4-5 inches across. Dill is easy to grow from seed. Generally considered cool weather crops , brassicas – such as cabbages, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, and brussel sprouts – serve as a pretty easy going companions to most plants. And buckwheat attracts foraging beneficial insects that will help your kale in the pest department. In my garden, kale is pretty indestructible and I direct sow it into pots on the deck so I can get at it quickly and easily. I have not been able to find any scientific data on kale planted with pole beans – either… Read more », Thank you so much for the very thoughtful and quick response Kristina! Companion planting brassicas helps to save space, prevent disease and pests, and keep weeds at bay, while improving the taste and flavour of your crops. The smell of marigolds (Tagetes spp.) In fact, it can be grown throughout the year in some areas. Kale. Thanks for this wonderful Hub. And although you’ll want to leave some for the insects, of course you won’t want to go the whole summer without using some of this aromatic yourself. Along with kale’s friends, there are a few plants that are particularly unfriendly in the garden – these meanies are called “allelopaths.”. Lettuce. Kale is a type of cabbage that grows with green or purple leaves that do not form a head in the center. Either way, you will need to let some of your cilantro flower to provide nectar for the beneficial bugs. From gorgeous quiches to soups that have a certain je ne sais quoi, the leek will elevate your cooking. If you’re only growing sorghum as a beneficial plant, rather than to harvest the gluten-free grain, you might try planting ornamental broom corn. Onions, garlic and other onion-family plants also do well with celery and carrots because they repel insect pests that favor these vegetables. Companion Planting With Collards. Many veggies make good companions for kale, and they all help out in their own unique ways. Low growing varieties of marigold can also make a good ground cover. Peas. Proper Spacing with Companion Planting. Dill goes well with cucumbers, naturally, but my favorite way to use it in the kitchen is with potatoes. These two types of beans are the exact same species, so why would there be a difference? COPYRIGHT © 2021 ASK THE EXPERTS LLC. It produces high yields of classic green beans that will be ready to harvest in 50-70 days. Go ahead and plant tomatoes and kale together. Also, many plants grow well with kale – receiving and giving benefits to each other. This is an excellent article, however I’m confused about planting Kale and Pole Beans together. This refers to the effect of certain chemicals produced by one type of plant on another plant growing close to it. Kudos, that is an excellent choice. Kristina Hicks-Hamblin lives on a dryland permaculture homestead in the high desert of Utah. Kale is a cool weather green with ruffled leaves that grows in USDA zones 7-10. This type of chart easily organizes the mind when designing a plant guild and forest garden — which is a different way of thinking about species cooperation as compared to companion planting. It also helps repel aphids, … Just be sure to plant it to the south of your kale. Because kale can be planted early and harvested late, choose a sunny spot that will provide some warmth in the spring and fall, but a partly shaded area for summer. 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If the mere mention of the words “Thai” and “curry” have you salivating, I suggest you have a look at this gorgeous recipe for red coconut curry chicken with lemongrass and toasted sesame noodles over at our sister site, Foodal. Kristina considers it a point of pride that she spends more money on seeds each year than she does on clothes. If you want a fresh supply of your own for such recipes, you can plant lemongrass from seed or buy an established plant. Avoid planting kale and its companion plants in areas where the soil remains muddy or where water forms puddles. These cover crops can also act as a “green manure” when you dig them into the soil at the end of the growing season, adding nutrients and organic matter. In my neck of the woods, the Pacific Northwest, kale thrives with our cooler temps and plentiful rain. Many of these insects are pollinators as well, so try to think of them as beneficial buddies instead of tiny, heartless monsters. Companion planting also works in a physical way. It’s also an important host for, Black walnut – producing a chemical known as juglone, plants grown within about 50 feet from. I got my first bunching onions from a plant swap, but if you don’t have one of those in your neck of the woods, you can plant them from seed. Dill (Anethum graveolens) is perhaps the only garden herb I love as much as cilantro, and the beneficial insects seem to agree. We occasionally link to goods offered by vendors to help the reader find relevant products. It starts blooming in early spring, providing a source of early nectar for beneficial insects. Also, many plants grow well with kale is considered to be closer wild! We earn small commissions if items are purchased pest department them “ insectary plants. ” flower! Reading to learn more about the health and cooking benefits of chives over at Foodal to. Offered by vendors to help improve their flavor benefit related to its growth habit them! 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